2017专八听力我听写不出的

    semioticsystem符号学系统mode模式transmit传达primary主要的signing手语deaf聋的specific特殊的features特色linguistics语言学noted主要的secondary第二的except除了Latin拉丁existent存在written书面的version版本exposed暴露的mothertongue母语formative形成的period周期languageacquisition语言习得literate精通文学的imply意味着second-classstatus二等地位accurate精确的view视为complementaryroles互补角色legalsystem合法体系oralcontract口头合同legallybinding法律约束力preferred首选的permanentrecord永久记录disputed有争议的consult查阅interpret解释involve涉及recollection回忆versus对比contexts语境appropriate合适的interactive互动的well-suited适当的transactions交易grocerystore杂货店dialogue对话immediateclarification澄清immediacy即时distance距离writerreaderprevent阻止reaction反映intonation语调emphasize强调phrase习语emotion情感punctuation标点符号produced创作ungrammatical不符合语法construction建设miscommunication误解corrected修正deliberate深思熟虑的editing编辑的characteristics特征desires欲望intimate亲密的encounter遇到formalinstant立即的mimic模仿hybrid混合物intimacy亲密discretemodes离散模式continuum连续interactive交互式的display展示linguistic语言的pronouns名词contraction缩略语private私人的verbs动词occurred发生spontaneous自发的broadcast广播pose散文exhibit展示discourse演说writtentexts书面文体structure构造interactivity互动receiver接受者typically典型的promise许诺aid帮助internationalleadersdisheartening令人沮丧的battle战斗community社区miserably悲惨地initial最初的director主任disease疾病reminded提醒epidemic流行病nongovernmentalgroups非政府组织medicalcorps军团treatment治疗clinic诊所constructing构造facilities设备president总统unit单位recovery恢复organization机构patients病人doortstep门口containment控制operational可操作的action行动infrastructure基础设施factor因素disaster灾难assistance援助resources资源management管理protocoltraining协议培训outbreak爆发outpacing超过innovationfuturist未来主义的title标题accelerated加速的clients客户competitive竞争的media媒体coupons优惠券channels频道talent天才evolving发展进化advertising广告的landscape风景repurposeinvent发明re-evaluate再次评估agency代理marketing销售low-yielding低产的argument争吵，论据overlook忽视industry工业targeting目标consumers消费者Website网站download下载locationsbookmark书签reconcile和解innovate创新apply应用strategy策略approach方法buyable可买的entry进入capital首都firmprofessional专业的venture投机collaboration合作openness公开fostering养育creativity创造力